Setup:

  • Pagefile.sys: The file that acts as an extension to physical memory.
  • hiberfil.sys: Stores contents of RAM when system is in hibernation mode.
  • swapfile.sys: The Swap Space. In other words, stores data from non active processes to optimise system performance.

The Attack? (Overly specific isn’t it):

  1. Boot off the computer. Info is thus stored in memory temporarily
  2. Boot with a different OS using a CD.
  3. Retrieve the files mentioned, as they likely have sensitive info.

Mitigation:

Encrypt your Hard Disk buddy.